Did you ever hear voices or
your name being called, only to spin around and see absolutely no one? It has
happened to most of us, some say it is fate, others say the voice is a vision,
or a warning, or a omen, but hearing your name called is a relatively common
experience.
Statistics vary, but it’s
generally accepted that between 3 and 10% of the population hear voices that
other people don’t. If you include one off experiences (like hearing someone
call your name when you’re out shopping, or feeling your phone vibrate in your
pocket) this figure goes up to 75%. So, having at least one experience of
hearing or seeing something that others around you don’t
is incredibly common. Those that have never had this experience are
in the minority.
There are lots of different
theories and ideas to explain why people hear voices or see visions. These
include:
§ A special gift or
sensitivity
§ Trauma or adverse life
experiences
§ Dissociation
§ Spiritual experiences
§ Biochemical (e.g. excess
dopamine)
§ Paranormal experiences
§ Emotional distress
§ Physical health problems
§ Cognitive error
(misattribution of ‘internal speech’)
§ Individual difference
The truth is that we do not
know why people hear voices or see visions. A study published in The
Lancet Psychology is the result of an online survey and in-depth
analysis of people who have heard voices. What the researchers found was that
there is huge variation in ways that people "hear things." For
example, the stereotype of a person with schizophrenia is that they hear angry
voices telling them to do terrible things — we've all seen this in countless
bad movies. But many people who hear voices say that they aren't so much
"voices" as they are characters, with personalities, who are trying
to hold conversations. Often, they are internal voices and don't say anything
aloud. It's almost as if they are exaggerated of the kinds of internal
dialogues we have in our heads every day, as we debate what to do after work or
whether we should really blow a bunch of money on the new MacBook.
Indeed, Durham University
researcher Angela Woods, who led the study, noted that as many as 15 percent of
people who report hearing voices haven't been diagnosed with any psychological
disorder. She and her colleagues believe that "hearing voices" is far
more complicated than anyone had ever realized — sometimes they even involve
physical sensations like tingling in the hands and feet. People who hear voices
say that they can be troubling, but they can also be friendly. Often, therapies
can help them understand the voices as parts of themselves, cluing them into
subconscious concerns.
So, it may not be the
Universe, or God or a Deity calling you, but it may be someone you miss and in
the depths of your mind you know misses you that you think they are talking as
if you can hear them.
So don’t worry, there is not
a spirit waving about its arms excitedly as it speak, it is not getting so
carried away that they have ended up volunteering you for "Dancing with
the Angels" by blurting your name out so loud that it broke the time-space
barrier. That would be exciting, but there is probably a relatively mundane
reason for this voice calling to you.
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