I posted about this a few months ago, asking the question how do you define old? My answer was/is “Anyone who is 10 years older than me is old.”
The World
Health Organization before it declared 2020-2030 the decade of Healthy Ageing
looked at the ageing and asked How old is old? The question is a good one
because populations around the world are ageing at a faster pace than in the
past and this demographic transition will have an impact on almost all aspects
of society. Already, there are more than 1 billion people aged 60 years or
older, with most living in low- and middle-income countries. Many do not have
access to even the basic resources necessary for a life of meaning and dignity. Many others confront multiple barriers that prevent their full
participation in society.
The COVID-19
pandemic has highlighted the seriousness of existing gaps in policies, systems
and services. A decade of concerted global action on Healthy Ageing is urgently
needed to ensure that older people can fulfil their potential in dignity and
equality and in a healthy environment.
The answer to
the question about how old is old may surprise you; the World Health
Organization (WHO) has declared that 65 years old is still considered young. Before,
based on the Friendly Societies Act (1875) in Britain, old was defined by the age of
50. The UN has not yet adopted a standard criterion but lately 60 years old was
referred to as the border age to the word ‘old’ (Except for those who were 60 who
defined old differently.) However, the health organization had done new
research recently, according to average health quality and life expectancy and
defined a new criterion that divides human age as follows:
·
0
to 17 years old: underage
·
18
to 65 years old: youth or young people
·
66
to 79 years old: middle-aged
·
80
to 99 years old: elderly or senior
·
100+
years old: long-lived elderly
So, I have a
few more years to go before I reach the ranks of those the World Health Organization considers elderly or senior. I will still, even when I am, by age,
defined as elderly, still consider myself young and will still consider those
who are 10 years older than me to be elderly. Notice I am not using the word
old as it is an ageist word and discriminates against those who are elderly. By
changing one word at a time, we can change attitudes, but it is still a slow
process. So, we who are middle-aged need to be vigilant in our fight against
ageism as we progress through the decade of Healthy Ageing.
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