Monday, July 14, 2025

What it really means to tie life expectancy to retirement age

When a country ties retirement age to life expectancy, it’s no longer picking a fixed number like 65 or 67. Instead, it's saying: “As you live longer, you’ll work longer.” That’s what Denmark has done—and if Canada follows suit, the entire retirement landscape will shift.

Here’s how it would affect you:

Retirement age stops being fixed—it becomes a moving target

If life expectancy rises by two years, so does the retirement age. That means today's 40-year-old might not be eligible for full government pension benefits until 68, 69, or even 70. You can’t count on the age your parents retired at. You may work five years longer just because people in general are living longer—even if you personally aren’t feeling five years stronger.

Your pension benefits will get delayed or reduced

Old Age Security (OAS) and the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) could be paid out later. Worse, if you decide to retire early, your reduced benefits will be even more reduced than they are now. A higher retirement age means steeper penalties for tapping your pension early. The system is telling you to stay in the workforce longer—whether or not your body and mind can handle it.

It hits hardest if you’re in a physically demanding job or low-income role

White-collar professionals may adjust. They can scale back, consult, or work remotely. But tradespeople, service workers, and caregivers don’t always have that luxury. If you’re a construction worker at 65 and the retirement age jumps to 70, what’s your realistic option? Push through physical pain, or retire into poverty? This shift punishes those who can’t afford to wait.

The system shifts risk from the government to you

By linking retirement age to life expectancy, governments offload the financial pressure of longer lifespans onto individuals. Instead of increasing pension funding, they simply delay when you can access it. It sounds like smart policy—but only if you’re not the one stuck working longer with fewer safety nets.

It makes personal planning non-negotiable

If Canada ties retirement to life expectancy, passive savers will fall behind. You’ll need to actively build financial independence to insulate yourself from policy shifts. That means treating your own retirement savings as a private pension—not a backup. The more you save, the less control the government has over when you have to retire.

Bottom line: tying retirement to life expectancy changes the social contract. Don’t wait to see if Canada follows Denmark. Act like it already has—and make sure you’re not caught unprepared.

Sunday, July 13, 2025

Face the facts: retirement age is going up

Denmark just tied retirement age to life expectancy. Canada might do the same. If you're in your 40s or 50s and think 65 is guaranteed, stop dreaming. Policy-makers are watching the Danish model closely. If life expectancy increases, so will your working years—unless you take control now.

Own your timeline before government owns it for you

If you want the option to retire on your terms, you need a plan that doesn’t depend on government promises. Build a financial cushion aggressive enough to let you choose when to stop working. That means more than RRSPs and TFSAs. It means cutting dead weight, boosting income, delaying gratification, and investing wisely. Prioritize financial independence, not just “retirement.”

Start stress-testing your future

Don’t wait for Ottawa to change the rules. Assume they already have. Run your numbers based on retiring at 70. Then again at 65. Then again at 60. The goal isn’t to panic—it’s to prepare. Know what it takes to walk away early, or at least comfortably. Guessing isn't planning. You need clarity, not hope.

Prepare your mind as well as your money

Watching retirement drift further out of reach is mentally brutal. The cure? Reframe retirement. Stop thinking of it as a finish line. Build a life that doesn’t leave you desperate to escape. Shift careers if you're burnt out. Pick up side income doing something meaningful. Invest in your health like it’s part of your portfolio—because it is. A healthy 68-year-old with purpose has more freedom than a miserable 63-year-old counting days.

Stop waiting—act like it’s already happening

You don’t control public policy. You do control your daily choices. Build flexibility. Build savings. Build options. Governments may push the retirement age higher—but if you’ve already prepared, they won’t push you around.

Saturday, July 12, 2025

Canadian Pension Plan Myths

I have received posts about issues with the Canadian Pension Plan. The have been forwarded to me by some of my well meaning cousins. The TaxPayer Federation of Canada investigated the claims and they issued a bulletin on this. It is below: 


We are forwarded a lot of emails about CPP and those who died before they collected it. We did a thorough look at one back in 2013, and even though the emails we get now are similar they have changed over time so here is a fresh look at the most recent version.

The email claims that CPP is ripping Canadians off, and the figures it uses are alarming. We crunched the numbers, did the research and the results are conclusive, the email is a hoax.

The email is a revised version of an email written for an American audience about the American Social Security program. Someone just replaced all the American references with Canadian ones, and sent it around. Of course that means its claims about CPP aren’t true, but the original email’s claims about Social Security weren’t true either.

CPP has problems, but we should criticize it with solid information. Here is a detailed breakdown, claim by claim.


Claim 1: THERE IS NO MONEY IN THE CPP FROM THE GOVERNMENT OF CANADA”

True. CPP funds come from employee and employer’s contributions. Unfortunately, this claim is the only one we looked at that is true.


Claim 2: “ONE VERY MAJOR THING WRONG WITH THE GOVERNMENT’S CALCULATIONS OF ‘AVAILABLE CPP’ IS THAT THEY FORGOT TO FIGURE IN THE PEOPLE WHO DIED BEFORE THEY EVER COLLECTED A CPP CHEQUE!!!!! WHERE DID THAT MONEY GO?”

Partly False. Your benefits from CPP don’t necessarily end when you die. Some of the benefits are transferred over to your spouse and children. Your spouse can collect up to 60 percent of your CPP benefits. Your children under 18 —or under 25 if they are a student— can collect a

$241 a month benefit. CPP also has a one-time lump sum “death benefit” payment worth up to

$2,500.


Claim 3: “REMEMBER, NOT ONLY DID YOU AND I CONTRIBUTE TO CPP BUT YOUR EMPLOYER DID, TOO. IT TOTALED 15% OF YOUR INCOME BEFORE TAXES. IF YOU AVERAGED ONLY $30K OVER YOUR WORKING LIFE (SAY 45 YEARS), THAT'S $202,500. READ THAT AGAIN. DID YOU SEE WHERE THE GOVERNMENT PAID IN ONE SINGLE PENNY?”

False. No one has contributed nearly that much. Contributions for CPP are 9.9%, not 15%, and up to 1986, they were only 3.6%. If you and your employer made the maximum every year from age 18 to 64, the total contributions are only $95,626.

 

Claim 4: IF YOU CALCULATE THE FUTURE INVESTED VALUE OF $4,500 PER YEAR (YOURS & YOUR EMPLOYER'S CONTRIBUTION) AT A SIMPLE 5% INTEREST, AFTER 49 YEARS OF WORKING YOU'D HAVE $892,919.98.

False: Average contributions from someone turning 65 in 2017 were only $2,035, and they would be lower for anyone older than that. Also, with five percent interest the contributions would only add up to around $200,000.


Claim 5: IF YOU TOOK OUT ONLY 3% PER YEAR, YOU'D RECEIVE $26,787.60 PER YEAR AND IT WOULD LAST BETTER THAN 30 YEARS (UNTIL YOU'RE 95 IF YOU RETIRE AT AGE 65) AND THAT’S WITH NO INTEREST PAID ON THAT FINAL AMOUNT ON DEPOSIT! IF YOU BOUGHT AN ANNUITY AND IT PAID 4% PER YEAR, YOU'D HAVE A LIFETIME INCOME OF $2,976.40 PER MONTH.

False: If you withdrew 3 percent each year it would be less than $6,000. If you could get 4 percent each year from your annuity that would only be $660 a month. The maximum CPP benefit is almost double that at $1,114.


Claim 6: “THE ENTITLEMENT: THEY ARE CALLING CPP PAYOUTS AN ENTITLEMENT. ENTITLEMENT MY FOOT, JUST BECAUSE THEY BORROWED THE MONEY FOR OTHER GOVERNMENT SPENDING, DOESN'T MAKE MY BENEFITS SOME KIND OF CHARITY OR HANDOUT!! “False: This is a clue to the email’s American origins because in Canada we don’t often call government benefits “entitlements”. Also, this isn’t true because the government didn’t spend any of the CPP contributions. CPP contributions aren’t used to fund other programs, and after reforms over the last few decades CPP is well-funded.

 

Claim 7: THE REFUGEES: THE LATEST ESTIMATE (AS PER GLOBAL NEWS) IS THAT IT IS GOING TO COST SIX HUNDRED MILLION ($600,000,000) TO BRING IN THE 25,000 REFUGEES. THE GOVERNMENT (ACCORDING TO THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTS OFFICE) IS ALREADY FIVE BILLION IN THE HOLE. HOW MUCH MORE WILL THEY TAKE FROM OUR CPP TO COVER THIS EXPENSE? “

False: No money will be taken from CPP contributions to cover the deficit, which is currently projected to be $25 billion. All contributions to CPP are spent on CPP benefits and administration.

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Friday, July 11, 2025

You Have the Power to Change Your Life

 Clarence, 82, believed change was for the young. "I am who I am," he said when his doctor suggested he might benefit from stress management techniques. "At my age, you don't start over. You just try to get through each day." Clarence had survived military service, decades of factory work, and the loss of many friends and family members. He wore his stoicism like armor, believing that accepting help or changing his ways would somehow diminish the strength that had carried him through so much. 

But chronic stress was taking its toll. Clarence's blood pressure was dangerously high, he wasn't sleeping well, and he found himself increasingly angry and impatient with the world around him. His relationship with his adult children had become strained, and he spent most days feeling frustrated and alone.

At his daughter's insistence, Clarence reluctantly joined a support group dealing with stress and life transitions. "I'll go once," he said, "but don't expect miracles."

Six months later, Clarence's transformation surprised everyone, including himself. "I feel lighter," he said, wonder in his voice. "I didn't think that was possible at my age."

The Truth About Change and Aging

One of the most damaging myths about aging is that people become set in their ways and incapable of growth or change. Research consistently shows the opposite: the human brain remains capable of forming new neural pathways throughout life, and older adults often have advantages in making positive changes.

Unlike younger adults who may be distracted by career pressures or child-rearing responsibilities, many of us have the time and motivation to focus on personal well-being. Life experience provides perspective about what truly matters, making it easier to prioritize meaningful changes over superficial ones.

The key is understanding that change doesn't mean becoming a completely different person. It means becoming a more peaceful, authentic version of who you already are.

What Changed for Clarence

Clarence's transformation didn't happen overnight, and it didn't require him to abandon his fundamental nature. Instead, he learned to channel his natural strength in new directions and developed tools that enhanced rather than replaced his coping strategies.

Reframing Strength: Clarence learned that asking for help and managing stress weren't signs of weakness but expressions of wisdom and self-respect. "Real strength," he came to understand, "is taking care of yourself so you can be there for others."

Building on Existing Resources: Rather than learning entirely new skills, Clarence built on his existing strengths. His natural problem-solving abilities helped him identify and minimize stressors. His lifelong discipline made it easy to establish consistent meditation and exercise routines.

Connecting with Purpose: Clarence discovered that sharing his life experiences with younger members of his support group gave him a sense of purpose and meaning that reduced his own stress while helping others.

Improving Relationships: As Clarence's stress levels decreased, his relationships with his children improved dramatically. He became more patient, more present, and more able to enjoy their company rather than focusing on their problems or shortcomings.

The Science of Change in Later Life

Research on neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to form new connections, shows that while this capacity may slow with age, it never disappears entirely. In fact, older adults have some advantages when it comes to making positive changes:

Emotional Regulation: Life experience often brings better emotional regulation skills, making it easier to implement stress management techniques consistently.

Motivation: Health concerns and quality of life issues provide strong motivation for change that younger adults may lack.

Time and Focus: Retirement or reduced responsibilities can provide the time and mental space needed to focus on personal development.

Perspective: Decades of life experience help us distinguish between truly important changes and superficial modifications.

Your Power to Transform Stress

The power to change your relationship with stress lies not in eliminating all stressors, that's impossible, but in changing how you respond to them. This shift in response can transform your entire experience of daily life.

From Reactive to Responsive: Instead of automatically reacting to stressful situations with anxiety or anger, you can learn to pause, breathe, and choose your response. This doesn't mean becoming passive; it means becoming more intentional.

From Victim to Agent: Rather than feeling helpless in the face of stressors, you can identify areas where you have influence and can act, even if that action is simply changing your internal response.

From Isolation to Connection: Stress often drives us toward isolation, but healing happens in connection. Reaching out for support, joining groups, or simply being honest with loved ones about your struggles can dramatically reduce stress's impact.

From Resistance to Acceptance: Fighting against unchangeable circumstances creates additional stress. Learning to accept what cannot be changed while working on what can be influenced brings profound peace.

Small Changes, Big Impact

One of the most empowering realizations about stress management is that small, consistent changes can have enormous cumulative effects. You don't need to overhaul your entire life or solve every problem at once.

Clarence started with just five minutes of breathing exercises each morning. This small practice gradually expanded into a more comprehensive approach to self-care that included regular walks, better sleep habits, and weekly participation in his support group.

"I thought I had to change everything at once," he said, "but it turns out changing one small thing at a time was much more powerful."

Practical Steps for Lasting Change

Start Where You Are: You don't need to wait for perfect conditions or solve other problems first. Begin with your current circumstances and build from there.

Choose One Thing: Select one small stress management practice and commit to it for at least two weeks before adding anything else.

Be Patient with Progress: Change often happens gradually and may not be immediately obvious. Trust the process and pay attention to subtle improvements in mood, energy, or relationships.

Expect Setbacks: Progress isn't always linear. Bad days or periods of increased stress don't mean you're failing; they're normal parts of the process.

Celebrate Small Wins: Acknowledge progress, even if it seems minor. Sleeping slightly better, feeling a bit more patient, or having one peaceful moment can be the foundation for larger changes.

Build Support: Change is easier with encouragement. Whether through family, friends, support groups, or professional help, don't try to do it alone.

Your Best Years Can Still Lie Ahead

Perhaps the most profound change many of us experience through stress management is a shift in perspective about aging itself. Instead of viewing later years as inevitable decline, they begin to see opportunities for growth, peace, and joy that may not have been possible during busier life phases.

Clarence discovered this when he realized that managing his stress had not only improved his health but had also deepened his relationships and given him a sense of purpose he hadn't felt in years. "I thought my best years were behind me," he said, "but I'm having experiences now, like real peace and deep friendships, that I never had time for before."

The Ripple Effects of Your Change

When you take steps to manage stress and improve your well-being, the benefits extend far beyond yourself. Your family worries less about you and enjoys your company more. Your friends benefit from your increased patience and presence. You may even inspire others in our age group to take steps toward their own well-being.

Clarence became a mentor in his support group, helping others realize that change is possible at any age. "I tell them what I wish someone had told me," he said. "You're not too old to feel better. You're not too set in your ways to learn new things. And you're definitely not too late to make your life more peaceful and joyful."

Taking the First Step

If you feel you are ready to begin your own stress management journey, remember that the most important step is the first one. You don't need to have a perfect plan or ideal circumstances. You just need to begin.

Choose one small thing from all the strategies discussed:

  • Five minutes of morning breathing meditation
  • A brief daily walk
  • Setting one boundary with a stressor in your life
  • Reaching out to reconnect with an old friend
  • Limiting news consumption to once per day

Whatever you choose, commit to it for one week and notice how you feel. That's all. One small step toward the peace and well-being you deserve.

Your Power, Your Choice

The most important message is this: you have more power over your stress and well-being than you might realize. Age doesn't eliminate this power, it can actually enhance it by providing wisdom, motivation, and often the time needed to make meaningful changes.

Like Clarence, you may discover that what feels like an ending is actually a beginning. The stressors of modern life are real, and the challenges of aging are significant. But your capacity for resilience, growth, and joy is real too.

You don't have to accept chronic stress as an inevitable part of aging. You don't have to live in constant worry or overwhelm. You have the power to create a more peaceful, joyful experience of your daily life.

Take a deep breath. This is your life, and it's not too late to make it gentler, brighter, and more fulfilling. The peace you seek is not only possible, but also waiting for you to claim it.

You've got this. Your journey toward calm and well-being begins with your next choice. Make it a choice that honors the precious person you are and the peaceful life you deserve.