The
following is from an idea from Forbes magazine, called is this the end of
retirement.
The unemployment rate is higher than it was in the 1930s, many workers are facing
uncertain futures as businesses close and some jobs will be lost forever.
During the 2008-2009 turndown and in the 1930s and I think every major
recession since older workers are going to be hit the hardest, as employers
look for ways to cut costs. One way to do this is to hire younger workers at
lower wages and force older workers into retirement. In the United States
according to Ms. Barnes, the author of the article, and others age
discrimination in hiring, is perfectly legal under federal law.
As
an economy comes out a recession the Economists watch the Re-employment rate.
This is the rate at which distinct groups are called back to work or get new
jobs. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
older workers (aged 55-64 years) also have a higher incidence of displacement
than prime-aged workers in many countries, after controlling for other factors,
older workers have a significantly higher risk of displacement than prime-aged
workers in all the countries for which data are available. Their chances of
finding equivalent new work are slim. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics, the re-employment rate was 76 percent for workers ages 25 to 54 in
January 2018. For those aged 55 to 64, the re-employment rate was 60 percent
and for those aged 65 years and above it was a mere 31 percent.
Many
spend down savings, work low-paid gig jobs that offer few, if any, benefits,
and start collecting Social Security as soon as they become eligible, thereby
losing up to a third of their potential benefits. Many in the United States are
bankrupted by their healthcare “system.”
The
Pew Research Center reports the COVID-19 outbreak has swelled the ranks of
unemployed Americans by more than 14 million, up from 6.2 million in February
to 20.5 million in May 2020. As usual, women suffer disproportionately, with
14.3% unemployment compared to 11.9% for men.
Even
in the best of times, unemployed older workers, women, or men have difficulty
finding new jobs.
The
potential for harmful age discrimination in the months ahead is heightened by
the fact that federal courts have effectively barred older workers from
pursuing valid age discrimination claims.
The
courts have left most older job applicants vulnerable to systemic age
discrimination in hiring, including the widespread practice of targeting job
advertisements to younger workers via social media.
The bottom line is that many more Americans can be expected to face a bleak old age
in the coming years due to back-to-back economic catastrophes. Workers' lives
are not unlimited. Many will be unable someday to drive for a ride-sharing
service or pet sit.
The
odds are stacked against older workers who tend to be more conservative in
their political leanings. In many countries with Conservative or right-wing
governments, these governments tend to work with business against the best
interests of older workers. To change the situation older workers, need to
think hard about which candidate or party deserves their support.
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