Lack of social ties and interaction with others, whether in person or by communication technology, is referred to as “social isolation.” It may be forced or voluntary, physical or psychological.
Being cut off from others and feeling
dissatisfied with one’s connections are two subjective feelings that are
referred to as “loneliness.” Even when there are other people around, it can
still happen because of social isolation or other problems, including a lack of
fulfilling relationships or meaningful connections.
Living alone, having little social support,
or having limited mobility are just a few of the risk factors that can lead to
social isolation and loneliness. These conditions frequently go hand in hand.
Age and certain physical or mental health issues might also affect an
individual’s risk of social isolation and loneliness.
Both loneliness and social isolation can have
an adverse effect on a person’s physical and mental health, increasing their
risk for chronic illnesses, depressive and anxiety disorders, cognitive
decline, and a lower quality of life. In order to enhance health and well-being,
it is crucial to address both social isolation and loneliness.
We need a multifaceted strategy to address
social isolation and loneliness. Here are some initiatives societies can do to
lessen these problems:
- By developing community activities, volunteer opportunities, or even just by encouraging people to spend time with friends and family, one can encourage social bonds and community building.
- Promote the use of communication technologies to connect individuals with one another, particularly for those who are physically isolated.
- Developing or promoting programs for senior citizens, persons with disabilities, and people who have recently gone through a significant life transition, like relocating to a new place. These are just a few examples of the support programmes and services that are aimed at people who are at risk of social isolation and loneliness.
- By promoting public awareness and education regarding the detrimental effects of loneliness and social isolation.
- By fostering a society that is more inclusive and accepting, we can encourage people to ask for help and support.
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