There is something almost magical about music.
We don't fully understand why, but time
and again researchers have found that music can reach people living with
dementia in ways that conversation often can't. A familiar song can calm
anxiety, lift a person's mood, reduce agitation, and, for a few precious
moments, reconnect them with the people they love.
That's one of the reasons we offer our
monthly Music Café for caregivers and people living with dementia. We've seen
the smiles, the tapping feet, the singing, and sometimes even the conversations
that follow a favourite song.
The research backs up what families have
been noticing for years. Study after study has shown that music is one of the
most effective non-drug approaches for reducing agitation and distress in
people living with dementia. Other research has found that listening to
personally meaningful music can stimulate parts of the brain that remain
relatively untouched by Alzheimer's disease.
The key isn't just any music.
It's their music.
Researchers at the University of Utah
found that songs connected to important life events light up parts of the brain
that hold on the longest. One researcher described music as "an
anchor" that helps ground a person back in their world. Another study
found that nursing home residents who listened to personalized playlists often
needed fewer antipsychotic medications.
Think about the music that mattered when
your loved one was between the ages of 10 and 25. Those are often the songs
that stay with us for life.
Creating a playlist doesn't take much
time, and it could become one of the greatest gifts you give someone. Build it free. Any streaming app, 20
to 30 songs. Or try m4dradio.com, ( a Britishi free 24/7 station sorted by birth decade).
Incredible resources right there.
Start by figuring out the years that
shaped their musical memories. If they were born in 1946, look for songs from
about 1956 to 1971.
Then become a musical detective. Ask
brothers, sisters, old friends, or family members about wedding songs,
favourite singers, church hymns, dances, or music that was always playing in
the house. You can even ask simple questions like, "Were you an Elvis fan
or did you prefer Sinatra?" You may be surprised by the smile that
appears.
Build a playlist with 20 or 30 songs
using your favourite streaming service, or explore one of the many free online
stations that play music by decade.
When it's time to listen, choose a quiet
moment. Comfortable headphones often work well, but speakers are fine if
they're preferred. Watch for a tapping foot, a smile, or someone quietly
singing along.
And here's one little suggestion that
can make a big difference.
Instead of asking, "Do you remember
this song?" simply ask, "Do you like this one?" There's no
memory test to pass. Just enjoy the moment together.
This isn't a cure. The door may only
open for a few minutes. But those minutes can be priceless.
A friend once told me that the song that
always brought him back was "Viva Las Vegas." People joke that
Elvis has left the building, but for three wonderful minutes, Elvis brought my
friend right back into it.
The next time you visit someone living
with dementia, don't worry about finding the perfect words.
Bring the music instead.
You may discover that the song says everything that needs to be said, except "Two cell towers got married. The ceremony wasn’t great, but the reception was perfect."
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