When it comes to retirement, women save less than men and are more
likely to default on loans taken out of their retirement savings. So says a
recent study undertaken by Aon Hewitt, which concluded that these savings and
investing habits, paired with longer life expectancies, play a critical role in
why women are less likely than men to be able to meet their financial needs in
retirement.
Women save 6.9% of their pay versus 7.6% for men.
For the study, Aon Hewitt analyzed more than 140 defined contribution
plans representing 3.5 million eligible employees. It showed that while women
participate in their employers’ defined contribution plans at the same rates as
men, they save less. On average they save 6.9% of their pay versus 7.6% for
men. A third of women also contribute below the company-match threshold,
compared to just a quarter of men.
Aon Hewitt calculates that full-career contributing women should have
11.2 times their final pay to meet their retirement needs, but they are
actually on track to amass only 8.6 times final pay, leaving a shortfall of 2.6
times pay. Meanwhile, males have a projected shortfall of only 1.9 times pay.
Additionally, 71% of women who terminated employment with an outstanding
loan defaulted on the loan, compared to 64% of men.
“There are factors that women can control to boost their retirement
savings, such as how much they contribute, how they invest over time and
whether they keep assets within the retirement system,” said Patti Balthazor
Björk, director of retirement research at Aon Hewitt.
That means women working full-time jobs - on average - get $13,842 less per year for doing the same work. If you earn less you save less, to me that is common sense, but this one factor is not considered in the above information.
This means that the more of the total amount of income coming into their home must be spent on everyday expenses, which leave less for savings of any type. Increase income, and you increase the amount you can save. Pay equal rates to men and women and the problem will be solved. Women earn less and therefore save less then men, fix the inequality of wages to fix the issue.
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