To summarize this Merrill Lynchstudy
reveals new choices and opportunities retirees have to live in homes and
communities that can make their lives even more fulfilling. Achieving your best
home in retirement and navigating challenges requires careful forethought and
preparation, including:
1. When deciding where to
live in retirement, whether you decide to move or stay in your current home,
carefully consider a range of priorities that will be important to you in
future life stages. These may include affordability, climate, proximity to
family and friends, recreational or cultural activities, opportunities for
continued work, access to good health care, etc. Consider trying out a
potential area to live in retirement with extended visits or short-term
rentals.
2. Consider all expenses when
forecasting potential home-related costs during retirement, including mortgage
or rent payments; income, estate, and property taxes; and insurance,
relocation, utilities, repairs and maintenance, and other expenses. It is also
important to consider whether you might want to renovate or remodel your home
in retirement and plan and budget for those expenses as well.
3. Assess whether you should
pay off your mortgage before retirement. Paying off your mortgage before you
retire can create greater financial security and peace of mind. But there are
many factors – such as your risk tolerance, interest rates, taxes, estate
planning, and other investment opportunities – that you should factor into this
decision.
4. Don’t assume you will
downsize your home in retirement. Moving to a smaller home can provide cash and
reduce expenses, but you may find your current or even a larger home better
fits your lifestyle and family needs in retirement.
5. Prepare for long-term
care, in case it is needed, by researching options that would enable you to
receive care where you most prefer, whether you choose to move to more supportive
communities and housing or to stay in your own home.
6. Consider home
modifications and services that can empower you to remain in your own home if
you face health challenges. Modifications, like installing lower counters and tables, replacing lever handles, enhancing bathroom safety features, and changing your living situation to avoid the use of stairs, can make it easier to
get around your home. Home care services and health monitoring and alert
technologies can enable you to continue living independently as long as
possible.