Are you happy?
This is an interesting question at this time of year; the stock and short
answer is yes. Are you happy most of the time or just sometimes is another
question that could be asked? There is a ‘Set Point’ theory of happiness and well-being
that assumes we each have a fixed ‘average’ level of happiness around which our
day-to-day and moment-to-moment happiness varies.
We express our level of
happiness through our temperament, mood, and emotion. The set point theory
relies on the idea that when our natural temperament is stable, we will have
slowly moving moods, but with momentary changes in experienced emotions.
Set Point theory showed
that people who won the lottery, after the initial euphoria has died down, are
no happier than people with spinal cord injuries. A question that this theory
brings up is whether it is possible to get any happier, or whether we are just
stuck with the happiness we are born with and that some people will always be
more naturally cheerful than others. It seems a rather fatalistic position to
take. Genetic studies show that there is a significant degree of inheritance in
many personality factors. This implies that the Set Point may not make up all
of a person’s happiness, but only a part of it.
The notion of a
happiness set point suggests that we are limited to an “inborn” level of
happiness that’s not likely to change much no matter what happens in life. This
is good news if you are on the cheerful end of the spectrum. Not so good if you
tend to be gloomy. But is it really true?
Let’s see how these
studies are typically designed. It’s obvious “measuring” happiness can never be
as precise as weighing in on a scale. The problem is happiness research depends
on subjective self-assessments. “On a scale of 1 to 10, how happy do you think
you are compared to other people?” “Do you laugh a lot?” That sort of
thing. Such surveys can show what a person believes about themselves, but they
don’t really prove anything.
Simple Ways to Raise
Your Happiness Set Point
Simply try to choose
mindfulness. Focus on solutions instead of problems. Accept the situation, look
at the choices available, and take some action. Even baby steps help.
Make happiness your
number-one goal. Don’t believe every negative thought you have. Your brain is
wired to pay more attention to whatever it perceives as threatening your
survival. Ask yourself if what you are ruminating about is actually
life-threatening. Is it even helpful? If not, gently refocus your mind on
something positive–or better yet, something that makes you laugh. Even better,
laugh at yourself.
Linger on those little,
positive moments. Develop a positive explanatory style. Optimists are
happier and optimism can be learned.
Practice gratitude.
Look for the tiny things you usually take for granted and feel appreciation for
them. Aren’t you thankful for hot running water? A car that starts. Your
pillow. Your next breath. Of course, you are!
Take good care of your
body. Get plenty of rest, healthy food, and exercise. What’s good for your body
is good for your brain.
Cultivate healthy
relationships. Don’t put off calling a friend. Make it a point to spend quality
time with people you love. Don’t gossip!
Smile your way to
happiness and practice random acts of kindness. It’s amazing how much
better you feel when you make someone else feel better. Make a positive
difference in someone’s life today. Let yourself be happy. Smiles and hugs
Yes! There is a way to choose to become a happier person.
However, these are just
suggestions. There are lots of other ways things you can try to raise the set
point of your happiness and this is the time of year to start. What are other
ways you might raise your happiness set point?